A podcast about the experience of self-government throughout Russian history. It explores both real-life experiences and the plans that were developed at different times and in different parts of the country. In what cases did the system work, and in what cases did it not? Why did some projects never materialize? We'll speak with historians, researchers, and specialists. We'll try to understand the lessons of history and figure out what might be useful today.

The Zemstvo Principle. Russian Reforms of the 19th Century

Zemstvo teacher, zemstvo doctor. These words are well known to us from Russian literature. What is a zemstvo? When did it emerge—after the reforms of Alexander II, or had it existed before? What did the zemstvo members do?
Old Believers

Honey and Beans. Old Believers and Freedom of Choice

What we know about the Old Believers is that they live in closed communities, try not to have contact with the outside world, or at least do so in a very limited way, and preserve their faith in the form that...
Pskov Republic

A Common Cause. Medieval Republics in Pskov and Novgorod

The Pskov Republic—and even earlier, the Novgorod Republic—was liquidated, everything became subordinate to the will of the Moscow prince, and there were no alternatives to the one-man rule, which eventually evolved into autocracy. How...

Cossack Affairs. Cossacks during the Empire and after

The word "Cossack" is always associated with the word "freedom." How free were the Cossacks in reality? To what extent were they able to decide how to live and what to do? Let's take a look at all this...